俄乌打不完 美军火商成最大赢家!Q3业绩狂飙
文章来源: 中时电子报 于
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俄罗斯去年2月宣布进行“特别军事行动”,对乌克兰发动全面侵略战争,时至今日已超过20个月,据路透社报导,美国国防承包商纷纷看见这场战争带来的商业效益,今年第3季的获利表现亮眼。
美商洛克希德马汀(Lockheed Martin)、通用动力(General
Dynamics)、RTX(前身为雷神)等军火公司日前公布第3季财务报表,获利“超乎预期”,其中通用动力的战斗系统部门,收入与去年同期相比增长了近25%。
通用动力的财务长艾肯(Jason
Aiken)表示,“我们已经把炮弹的产量从原先每月生产1万4千发,快速增加到每月2万发”,并且正朝每月10万发的目标迈进。
RTX负责生产乌克兰所使用的“先进中程空对空导弹”(AMRAAM),自俄乌战争开打以来,该公司已经接到价值30亿美元的订单,预计接下来还有更多。
与去年同期相比,洛克希德公司制造导弹和火控部门的收入成长了3.8%;另一家军火商诺斯洛普格鲁曼(Northrop
Grumman)的防御系统收入也增加了6%,背后的原因除了美国等政府持续援乌之外,欧洲各国也加速武装,以防范俄罗斯侵略。
美国总统拜登20日向国会要求拨款进1060亿美元,用来支持盟国、对抗中国和维护边境安全。艾肯表示,短期内军火需求恐怕将有增无减,“随着以色列的局势升温,需求会愈来愈高。”
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