食品及药物管理局(FDA)8日批准减肥药Zepbound出售,临床试验显示该药最高可在16个月内令肥胖人士减掉52磅体重,但一个月疗程费用逾千元,专家担心成本超出不少人士负担范围。
NBC报道,FDA在8日做出宣布,预料这款由礼来药厂(Eli
Lilly)研发的新药年底有售,可供已因肥胖症而出现至少一种健康问题的病人服用,每月疗程费用1060元。由于一般医保以及“医疗照顾”(Medicare)均不覆盖减肥药,因此患者需要自费。
杜克大学医院的心脏科医生萨阿(Nishant
Shah)表示,说,Zepbound的售价对普通人来说太过昂贵,但由于药物在临床试验中成效超卓,不少专家预计其畅销程度将会创下纪录。Zepbound属于GLP-1激动剂类药物,可模仿人体激素降低食欲,同时减少食物摄取量,从而达至减肥效果,又可模仿另一种激素GIP,改善身体分解糖分和脂肪的效率。这种药物在第三期临床试验中,可令病人减少22.5%体重,实质相等于52磅,成效比目前市面上的减肥药更佳。根据疾病控制及预防中心(CDC)的统计,全国平均每10人当中,便有4人患上肥胖症。
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